DK How Things work DK全球视觉系列 事物是如何运行的how 10本Business Food Management Money Philosophy Psychology Technology the Body the Brain wok

DK How Things Work
how businese work
Introduction
介绍
The term “business” refers to an organization or commercial
“企业”一词是指一个组织或商业组织
enterprise engaged in producing and trading goods and services for
生产经营商品和服务的企业
money. We can trace the origins of business to the very foundations
钱。我们可以追溯到商业的起源
of human society. When Homo sapiens evolved, mankind left behind
人类社会的一部分。当智人进化时，人类落在了后面
the nomadic hunter-gatherer lifestyle to become farmers. This allowed
游牧狩猎采集的生活方式成为农民。这是允许的
for specialization of work, where individuals would become skilled
对于专业化的工作，在那里个人将成为熟练的
at specific tasks to serve a particular community need. Over time, this
在特定的任务中服务于特定的社区需求。随着时间的推移，这个
enabled more complex goods and services to be produced and traded,
使更复杂的商品和服务得以生产和交易，
in order to provide for all members of society. Thus, human society
为了供养社会的所有成员。因此，人类社会
has been engaging in “business” for thousands of years.
从事“生意”几千年了。

HOW MANAGEMENT WORK
INTRODUCTION
导言
Management is an instinctive human trait. Children at play will organize
管理是人类本能的特性。玩耍的孩子会组织起来
themselves to assume different roles, with one often taking the lead. As a business
他们自己承担不同的角色，往往由一个人带头。作为企业
discipline, management came to the fore with the Industrial Revolution, when
纪律、管理在工业革命中脱颖而出，当时
factory owners needed to maximize human resources. However, while it remains
工厂主需要最大限度地利用人力资源。然而，尽管
vital to business today, the role of the manager is changing. Managers still have
经理的角色正在改变，这对今天的商业至关重要。管理者仍然有
to get the best out of people, but they do so by engaging and empowering the
从人们身上得到最好的东西，但他们是通过参与和授权
workforce rather than simply giving instructions. As a result, managers require
而不是简单地给出指示。因此，管理者需要
a broad range of personal skills as well as technical abilities; they need to be
广泛的个人技能和技术能力；他们需要
sympathetic when appraising staff but ruthless when writing budgets—and be
在评估员工时要有同情心，但在编制预算时要冷酷无情
as mindful of company values as they are of profit.
像关注利润一样关注公司价值。

HOW MONEY WORK
Introduction
介绍
Money is the oil that keeps the machinery of our world turning. By
金钱是使我们的世界机器运转的油。由
giving goods and services an easily measured value, money facilitates
给商品和服务一个易于测量的价值，金钱有助于
the billions of transactions that take place every day. Without it, the
每天发生的数十亿笔交易。如果没有它
industry and trade that form the basis of modern economies would
构成现代经济基础的工业和贸易
grind to a halt and the flow of wealth around the world would cease.
如果经济停滞，世界各地的财富流动就会停止。

how philosophy work
Curiosity has been the driving force behind philosophy since its earliest beginnings
从哲学诞生之初起，好奇心就一直是它的驱动力
in ancient civilizations. Rather than simply accept the way things are, we humans
在古代文明中。我们人类并不是简单地接受事物的现状
have a natural tendency to question the world around us, and our place in it, and
对我们周围的世界和我们在其中的地位有一种质疑的自然倾向，以及
attempt to satisfy our curiosity with rational explanations—to philosophize.
试图用理性的解释来满足我们的好奇心。

HOW BODY WORK
Who’s in charge?
谁负责？
To perform any task, the body’s many parts work
为了完成任何任务，身体的许多部分都在工作
together in groups of organs and tissues called systems.
在一组称为系统的器官和组织中结合在一起。
Each system is in charge of a function, such as breathing
每个系统负责一个功能，比如呼吸
or digestion. Most of the time, the brain and spinal cord
或者消化。大多数时候，大脑和脊髓
are the main coordinators, but the body’s systems are
是主要的协调者，但身体的系统是
always communicating and giving each other instructions.
总是互相交流，互相指示。

HOW BRAIN WOKR
What the
怎么回事
Brain Does
大脑有
The brain is the body’s control center.
大脑是身体的控制中心。
It coordinates the basic functions required
它协调所需的基本功能
for survival, controls body movements, and
为了生存，控制身体运动
processes sensory data. However, it also
处理感官数据。然而，它也
encodes a lifetime of memories and creates
编码一生的记忆
consciousness, imagination, and our sense of self.
意识、想象力和自我意识。

DK HOW IT WORK _How We’re F… Up Our Planet
Introduction
介绍
In recent decades, the face of planet Earth has been changed
近几十年来，地球的面貌发生了变化
forever. The effects of population and economic growth, coupled
永远。人口与经济增长的影响，耦合
with rising demand for resources and environmental impacts, have
随着对资源和环境影响的需求不断增长，有
left their mark. These trends and their repercussions now raise
留下了他们的印记。这些趋势及其影响现在正在上升
vitally important questions about the future of the world and how
关于世界未来和如何
we can successfully manage and sustain it.
我们可以成功地管理和维持它。

本资源包含内容：【10本高清pdf读本】

商业 How Business Works
食品 How Food Works
管理 How Management Works
财务 How Money Works
哲学 How Philosophy Works
心理 How Psychology Works
科技 How Technology Works
人体 How The Body Works
脑科学How The Brain Works
环境 how we’re F*ING UP OUR PLANET

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